The Wonderful Bio-Diversity of Mexico’s Wildlife
The wide variety of flora and fauna of Mexico was because of its huge differences in climate and landscape. A traveler has a lot to see from mountains and jungles to crystal clear ocean waters to coral reefs.
Mexico’s wildlife in wide variety is breathtaking; more than thirty thousand flowering plants grow there, such as orchids, frangipani, magnolia, bougainvillea and a lot more.
Of course, cactus is the plant which is associated with Mexico. You will find more than 89 species of Cacti family growing in the country. A fascinating fact is that the existing name of Mexico City was Tenochtitlan, which means ‘place of the sacred cactus’ in ancient Aztec’s language who lived in it.
You can also find thousands and thousands of species in Mexico, and moth species as well as butterfly species reaching over two thousand. A few of the most fascinating butterfly species that could be observed in this area are the Two-Barred Flasher, Tropical Buckeye, Giant Sickle-wing and a lot more.
Roughly a thousand species of birds nest, raise their chicks, and exist all through the year in Mexico. In Mexico, the common species of birds that will commonly encounter are macaws, parrots, ibis, toucans, flamingos and humming birds.
Among the most prized as well as most stunning birds whose feathers Maya, Aztec and other Mesoamerican civilizations utilized as adornments as well as in events is the quetzal. These days this bird is rare and it is at risk of extinction. They even imagined a few of their deities donning a decoration made from its feathers.
The marine life moreover is varied. Several visitors go to Mexico annually to get the opportunity to swim with the gentle giants, sea lions, dolphins and giant sea turtles. The diversity of marine life doesn’t stop there – There are many creatures including giant mantas, barracuda, swordfish, sardines, and mackerel which comprise only a small part of Mexico’s local marine wildlife.
Throughout the winter, a huge number of migrating gray whales can be viewed on their path from the Bering Sea to their feeding as well as breeding grounds. These sea animals can grow 52 feet long and 36 tons. These animals swim in groups and are definitely worth seeing.
Hardly ever, but if you get lucky, you can see the West Indian Manatee in the lagoons of Sian Ka’an, however these large sea mammals are unusual, therefore finding them is without a doubt based on luck. These are large, gray mammal animals that could grow up to 14 ft. long. They’ve got very fascinating paddle-like limbs as well as tail.
In regards to land wildlife in Mexico, the diversity is wonderful at the same time. Various kinds of reptiles for instance crocodiles, turtles and spine-tailed iguana live in the Yucatan Peninsula’s lakes, rivers as well as forest.
There are also other land animals which nearly all tourist would like to encounter and these are puma, lynx, jagura, bears, wolves, tapirs and ocelots. Coming across a few of these animals in the forests could be unsafe, therefore the best method to observe them is by staying with the marked paths and having an experienced guide acquainted with the territory as well as has learned how to protect you from a mad animal when the situation needs it.
Though Mexico’s wildlife is diverse yet industrialization, urbanization as well as pollution have taken their toll. In an effort to preserve and protect the land and seas of Mexico, most areas are protected and are made into reserve so that future generations can enjoy clean and fresh environment which we are enjoying today.
Do you enjoy the outdoors and adventure? For Mexico travel ideas and stories look for Mexico Travel Blogs. If you’re into adventure you’ll love the Mexico Travel Community.